Eyes - Symptoms, Allergies, Diagnosis and treatment
Symptoms Associated With The Eyes
The symptoms associated with eye accompany many different types of allergic conditions and nonalergy (including infections of viruses and bacteria). They were the symptoms most commonly associated with seasonal allergies and other types of allergic reactions.
* Eyes-Watery Eyes. Tears help lubricate the eyes and remove foreign objects and particles. However, in some cases producing spy an excessive amount of tears or not in accordance with the flow. Spies can be watery for several reasons, including the presence of allergies. Other sources of watery eyes include tear ducts are clogged or irritation caused by various factors (such as drought, foreign objects).
* Itching, Itching and Pain Burns. Histamine and other chemicals that are released during an allergic reaction, producing these symptoms. Viral infections and bacteria may also cause these symptoms, as well as exposure to the contaminant materials (pollutants) such as cigarette smoke or pollutant materials industry.
* Reddish. A healthy eye should have red blood vessels visible (visible). However, the chronic redness and excessive is a sign that irritated eyes, possibly by an allergy. Other factors, such as excessive coughing, also can cause these symptoms.
* Dark Circles Around the Eyes-Eye. Sometimes known as "blue eye allergy" ("allergic shiners"), they are the result of rubbing and scratching which continuously from the skin, which causes a darkening effect.
* Light sensitivity (photophobia). This is a person's inability to tolerate light, especially bright light. This can be attributed to allergies or a more serious condition, such as uveitis, dry eye, or cataracts.
* Eye swelling eyelids.
The symptoms associated with DAPT eyes indicate a condition that requires immediate emergency care. Other symptoms may not require immediate attention from a doctor.
One must immediately telephoned 911 or seek immediate medical care from an eye doctor (ophthalmologist) for the following symptoms:
* Any type of stab wound
* Headache coupled with blurred vision or confusion
* Nausea and vomiting associated with eye pain and blurred vision
One must plan an agreement with an eye doctor (ophthalmologist) if you experience the following symptoms:
* The eyes are red longer than one or two days
* Eye pain and / or changes in vision
* The presence of objects within the eye
* Light sensitivity (photophobia)
* Yellow, greenish or excessive dirt from the eye
Patients who are taking anticoagulation (anticoagulants) should also contact their doctors when the symptoms associated with the developing eye.
-Allergies and Allergy-Related Conditions
Many types of allergic conditions and nonalergy can trigger the symptoms associated with the eye. The causes that commonly cause allergy symptoms associated with the eye include:
* Powder-pollen
* Fungi-molds (Molds)
* Dust-dust
* Pet dander
* Sap (latex)
An allergic condition known as allergic conjunctivitis directly affects the spy. It affects up to 22% of Americans, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI). Allergic conjunctivitis manifests in three main forms:
* Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC). Form of allergic conjunctivitis, most commonly, this occurs when seasonal plants and produce causes airborne allergies such as grass, tree and weed pollen and fungus.
* Perennial allergic conjunctivitis (PAC). A less common form of allergic conjunctivitis where the symptoms experienced during the year. The main causes of allergies are involved in the PAC is animal dander, dust mites (dust mites) and bird feathers.
* Vernal conjunctivitis. A chronic form of allergic conjunctivitis is most common in spring and autumn. He has the potential to permanently damage eyesight and more common in boys than girls.
Itching is the most frequent symptoms associated with allergic conjunctivitis, according to the ACAAI. Other symptoms include redness, tears out, the heat ("burn") and blurred vision.
An allergic reaction to a whole may also trigger symptoms not related to the eye. These include:
* Nose runny (Runny nose)
* Nasal congestion (Nasal congestion)
Nonalergy factors that can produce symptoms associated with eye-symptomsl including:
* Viral conjunctivitis. Known as "pink eye" ("pink eye"), caused by a virus.
* Bacterial conjunctivitis. Also known as "pink eye" ("pink eye"), is caused by bacterial infection.
* Blepharitis. Inflammation of the eyelids which can cause symptoms in the eyes and petals.
* Corneal ulcers. Generally caused by infection with bacteria, fungi, amoeba or a virus that affects the clear front window of the eye (cornea).
* Keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Reduced tear production sometimes known as "dry eye" ("dry eye"). Generally, more often affects older people (Seniors), but can also occur at any age.
* Uveitis. Inflammation of the uvea, which includes iris (iris), ciliary body (a collection of muscles that focuses the lens of the eye and produce fluid in the eye and the choroid (the outer layer of the back of the eye).
* Bullies-nuisance (irritants), which broadcasts including cigarette smoke and fog mixed with smoke (smog).
* Bullies-nuisance chemicals (Chemical irritants), including cosmetics and chlorine from the column pool (pool chlorine).
* Obstruction of the tear line. An obstacle to the passage of tears from the eyes into the nasal cavity. Most often affects infants.
* Foreign objects within the eye.
Many people with allergies experience symptoms associated with the eye during a relapse. Allergies affecting the eyes because the mucous membrane covering the white of the eye and inner eyelid (conjunctiva) contains mast cells (mast cells). During an allergic reaction, an allergy-causing trigger a mast cell to burst (rupture), releasing histamine and other chemicals that cause the symptoms. The result for the eye is swelling, inflammation, heat and itching.
Symptoms such as watery eyes, hives, heat ("burn") and the redness is common for those with allergic rhinitis (allergic rhinitis), latex allergies (latex allergies), other types of conditions -allergic conditions.
Diagnosis and treatment
A doctor will perform a physical examination and compile a medical history of patients and lists of symptoms. An examination will include a visual inspection. Also, a doctor will examine the eye movements and examine the lids and the reaction of pupils to light. The doctor also may ask you some questions like:
* When did the symptoms start?
* What symptoms are present? This may include:
o Droppings of the eyes, the heat ("burn"), itching or light sensitivity
o Nausea or vomiting
o Headache
* What is the eyesight affected?
* Are both eyes are affected or just one? If only one, which one?
* Are the whites of the eyes or other parts are affected?
* Is there any redness or sudden coming of the history of redness before?
* Is there eye pain? If yes, is getting worse with eye movement?
* Is there any one thing it's in the eye?
* Do the symptoms get worse at certain times or in certain situations?
* Is your nose stuffy or runny nose accompany the symptoms associated with the eye?
If an allergy or allergic conjunctivitis is suspected, the examination will sometimes happen to identify the specific causes that trigger allergy symptoms.
Other examinations relating to the eye may be undertaken to ascertain whether the symptoms associated with a cause nonalergy, such as an infection or systemic disease.
There are many prescription drugs or free (over-the-counter) that can help mitigate the symptoms associated with the eye. The symptoms associated with allergies can be addressed best by treatments that prevent or mitigate allergic reactions. Patients not taking medications without first consulting a physician. Excessive use of some 0bat drugs can cause a bounce back effect, which in turn makes the symptoms worse rather than better.
Although some allergy medications taken by mouth, others shaped drops, eye drops and can be used directly in the eyes. It is very important to ensure that the eye drops are not only reaching the eye, but also fully absorbed so that the eye receives the maximum benefit from it.
Ophthalmic drugs that are used specifically to avoid the symptoms of allergies include:
* Antihistamines. Hinder the work of histamine, a chemical release during alergia reactions.
* Mast cell stabilizers. Stabilize mast cells (mast cells) and keep them from bursting (rupture) and release histamine and other chemicals.
* Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Freeing inflammation that sometimes accompany allergies.
* Corticosteroids. Reduce inflammation. However, they are not prescribed in general because they can also make certain infections worse (like herpes). They also can trigger side effects such as secondary infections, Glaucoma and cataracts. If they are prescribed, they should be used only for a short time and under the close supervision of a physician.
* Artificial Tears (artificial tears). This can be used to wash the causes of eye allergies, eye, and to keep dry eyes stay moist.
* Decongestants. These medicines reduce redness by narrowing the blood vessels within the eye red. They are available singly or in combination with antihistamines.
Diagnosis and treatment (continued)
The conditions nonalergy who related eye often require different treatments of who related allergies. These can include:
* Viral conjunctivitis. This condition usually goes away by itself after about 10 days. Patients should wash their hands frequently and avoid touching the affected eye or eyes of others. Occasionally, the cornea will become inflamed. This may require steroids or antiviral treatment.
* Bacterial conjunctivitis. Drug-drug antibiotic eye drops and / or ointment may be prescribed.
* Dry eye. Tears artificial tears is the most common treatment. Punctal occlusion surgery may be used, in which a stopper is placed at one of the two channels between the eyes and nose to keep the tears-tears flowing into the nose.
* Irritation. Washing the eye completely is necessary when the symptoms triggered by eye contact with household cleaners, sprays, smoke, smog and material impurities (pollutants).
Patients may also take other measures to relieve the symptoms of allergies and nonalergy including:
* Avoiding exposure to the causes of allergies. Patients are encouraged to take steps to limit their exposure to the causes of allergies. Examples may include dwell in the house when pollen counts are very high, keeping the house clean to reduce the levels of the various causes of allergies and causes irritation and wash hands immediately after feeding on pets.
* Use cold compresses on the eyes to relieve the symptoms. Cold acts as a stabilizer of mast cell (mast cell stabilizer) and vessels (vasoconstrictor). Rubbing or scratching the eye will only aggravate the symptoms.
* Use artificial tears tears to remove mucus or washing causes irritation of the eyes. Cool tears artificial tears make them more calm when worn. Patients are generally encouraged to avoid other types of drug-free drops (over-the-counter eyedrops), because they are too long may aggravate the symptoms.
* Remove crusts to soften their eyelids with warm compresses and use baby shampoo to clean them.
* Do not wear eye makeup until the symptoms subside. If an infection is present, eye makeup should be discarded and replaced.
* Do not use contact lenses (contact lenses) when symptoms are present. If an infection is present, the old lenses should be discarded and replaced.
* Rest your eyes and avoid bright lights.
If the drugs and the avoidance failed to relieve symptoms associated with the eye, allergy shots / allergy shots (immunotherapy) may be considered. Allergy injections (allergy shots) is a form of allergy and asthma treatment in which small doses of an allergen in patients injected through a period of time. The goal is to increase the tolerance of patients on the causes of allergies while reducing the symptoms caused by an allergic reaction.
Methods of Prevention Symptoms Associated With Eye
The best way to prevent symptoms associated with the eye is to avoid the causes of allergies, causes irritation and germs that cause the symptoms. This should be done whenever possible. Other suggestions to prevent the symptoms associated with the eye include:
* Frequently wash hands to reduce allergic and infectious pollution. The germs and causes allergies can be easily removed from fingers to the eyes.
* Do not rub the eyes, because this will only irritate them and exacerbate the condition.
* Use outdoor sunglasses to protect eyes from the causes of the causes of allergies and other irritations.
* Use glasses instead of contact lenses during the allergy season.
* Wash as often as possible bedspreads and pillowcases in hot water and detergent to reduce the causes of allergies. Avoid products from the fur of animals if there are allergic to it.
* Avoid wearing eye makeup. For those who choose to continue to use makeup, you should never share (put together) product with others.
1 comments:
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